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Reference Guide
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MPO
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Myeloperoxidase

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What's 
MPO
?
Myeloperoxidase, or MPO, is an enzyme mainly produced by white blood cells in our body. These cells, called neutrophils and monocytes, are part of our immune system and help protect us from harmful bacteria and other foreign substances. MPO acts like a secret weapon for these cells in their defense strategy. When a threat is detected, MPO is released and helps create a bleach-like substance that can kill bacteria. But MPO isn't just a simple soldier in our immune system's army. It also plays a role in the complex process of inflammation, an important part of our body's healing response to injury or illness.
If Your Levels Are High
Elevated MPO levels might mean that your body is working harder to protect itself from harmful substances, like infections or inflammation. This could be due to various reasons, such as an ongoing infection, your body's natural response to injury, or even certain medications like antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs. High MPO levels could also suggest that your body is experiencing more oxidative stress, which might be related to factors like an unhealthy diet, not enough exercise, or exposure to harmful chemicals in the environment. In some cases, high MPO levels could be linked to specific conditions related to the immune system or inflammation, but these are usually less common.
Symptoms of High Levels
Symptoms of high levels of MPO may not be directly noticeable as this enzyme is part of the body's internal processes. However, symptoms related to the underlying causes of elevated MPO, such as infection or inflammation, could include fatigue, fever, pain or swelling in certain areas, and general feelings of being unwell.
If Your Levels are Low
Low levels of MPO might mean that your immune system isn't as strong in fighting off bacterial infections or foreign substances. This could be because you have fewer white blood cells, like neutrophils and monocytes, which are responsible for making MPO. Some possible reasons for this decrease could be certain medications (such as immunosuppressants), chronic illnesses, or not getting enough nutrients in your diet. Additionally, having less MPO could mean that your body's inflammation response, which is important for healing after an injury or illness, might not be as effective as it should be.
Symptoms of Low Levels
Symptoms of low levels of MPO may not be easily noticeable, as they can be quite general. They could include frequent infections, slow wound healing, or prolonged recovery from illness.

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Myeloperoxidase

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